|
Botanical Name :
Operculina turpethum
Sanskrit Name:
Trivritt, nisoth
English Name :
Trpeth
Family : Cnvolvulaceae
Part used: Bark
of roots
Description of
Operculina Trpethum:
It is a perennial aromatic creeper. It is a simple stem,
triangular or rectangular with hairy stem. Leaves are many and
are oval in shape. It is 2 to 5 inch in length. The flower
presentation is 1 to 4 inch long and has 3 to 4 branches that
bear white flowers. Fruit is round ½ to ¾ inch in diameter, it
bears 4 shiny 2 inch long seeds. Roots are thick, branched,
black in color. The plant fruits and flowers in march to
December. |
 |
Chemical Constituents:
The root bark contains glycosidium resin which is 10 %. It also
contains a glycoside named turoethin that provides it the
purgative action. Besides these it contains two glycosides,
volatile oils and yellow colored substance.
Pharmacology:
It is vata and pitta moderator. It helps in improving the
peristaltic movements in the body ther fore are used as
laxative. It is anti-inflammatory in action because of its hot
potency. It also helps in managing the normal body temperature
The seeds contain an oil composed of fatty acids and sitosterol.
The mucilage is compared of sugars - xylose and polysaccharides.
Toxicology:
It is a strong purgative so it is to be given
in proper dosage other wise it may cause extremes harms to the
body.
Medicinal Uses:
It is use for treatment like Piles,
Jaundice, Abdominal disorders, Gout, Rheumatoid arthritis,
Cough, Asthma, Inflammation, Fever, Obesity.
Disclaimer:
The authenticity of the above
information are not verified and established by us. You are
requested to get it verified. The above given information are
collected from various sources may be used for academic purpose.
|